·                     SIMPLE PRESENT

Positive                                                         Negative                                                    Questions

He                                                                   He                                                                                 he

She  +  V1(e)s  +  Obj.                                  She  +  doesn't  +  V1  +  Obj.                  Does  +   she  +  Obj. ?

It                                                                     It                                                                                    it

 

I                                                                      I                                                                                  I

You  +  V1  + Obj.                                        You  +  don't  +  V1  +  Obj.                        Do  +  you  +  Obj. ?

We                                                                We                                                                             we

They                                                            They                                                                          they

 

·                     PRESENT CONTINIOUS

Positive                                                        Negative                                                        Questions

I  +  am  +  V1-ing  +  Obj.                          I  +  am  not  +  V1-ing  +  Obj.                   Am  +  I  +  V1-ing  +  Obj. ?

 

He                                                                  He                                                                             he

She  +  is  +  V1-ing  +  Obj.                       She  +  isn't +  V1-ing  +  Obj.                      Is  +  she  +  V1-ing  +  Obj. ?

It                                                                    It                                                                                it

 

You                                                               You                                                                               you

We     +  are  +  V1-ing  +  Obj.                 We  +  aren't  +  V1-ing  +  Obj.                    Are  +  we  +  V1-ing  +  Obj. ?

They                                                            They                                                                             they

 

·                     PAST CONTINIOUS

Positive                                                       Negative                                                           Questions

I                                                                     I                                                                                         I

He   +  was  +  V1-ing  +  Obj.                   He   +  wasn't  +  V1-ing  +  Obj.                    Was  +  he    +  V1-ing  +  Obj. ?

She                                                               She                                                                                    she

It                                                                   It                                                                                        it

 

You                                                              You                                                                                     you

We    +  were  +  V1-ing  +  Obj.               We    +  were  +  V1-ing  +  Obj.                      Were  +  we  +  V1-ing  +  Obj. ? 

They                                                            They                                                                                   they

 

·                     CAN AND CAN'T

Positive                                                       Negative                                                           Questions

I                                                                     I                                                                                     I

He                                                                 He                                                                                  he

She                                                               She                                                                                she

It      +  can  +  V1  +  Obj.                          It     +  V1  +  can't  +  Obj.                             Can  +  it       +  V1  +  Obj. ?

You                                                              You                                                                                 you

We                                                               We                                                                                  we

They                                                            They                                                                              they

 

·                     SIMPLE PAST

Positive                                                      Negative                                                            Questions

I                                                                     I                                                                                         I

He                                                                 He                                                                       Was  +  he  +  Obj. ?

She                                                               She                                                                                    she

It        +  V2  +  Obj.                                    It       +  didn't  +  V1  +  Obj.                                          it

You                                                              You             

We                                                               We                                                                                        you

They                                                           They                                                                     Were  +  we     +  Obj. ?

                                                                                                                                                                 they

                                    

                                                                                                                                                                 I

                                                                                                                                                                he

                                                                                                                                                               she

                                                                                                                                                   Did  +  it      +  V1  +  Obj. ?

                                                                                                                                                                you

                                                                                                                                                                we

                                                                                                                                                                they

 

·                     GOING TO

Positive                                                      Negative                                                              Questions            

I  +  am  +  going to  +  V1  +  Obj.          I  +  am not  +  going to  +  V1  +  Obj.             Am  +  I  +  going to  +  V1  +  Obj. ?

 

He                                                                 He                                                                                  he                                                 

She  +  is  +  going to  +  V1  +  Obj.        She  +  isn't  +  going to +  V1  +  Obj.            Is  +  she  +  going to  +  V1  +  Obj. ?                                 

It                                                                   It                                                                                     it

 

You                                                               You                                                                                   you

We    +  are  +  going to  +  V1  +  Obj.    We     +  aren't  +  going to  +  V1  +  Obj.      Are  +  we    +  going to  +  V1  +  Obj. ?

They                                                             They                                                                                 they

 

·                     HAVE TO AND HAS TO

Positive                                                       Negative                                                               Questions

I                                                                     I                                                                                             I

You   +  have to  +  V1 + Obj.                   You  +  don't have to  +  V1  +  Obj.                  Do    +  you  +  have to  +  V1  +  Obj.?

We                                                               We                                                                                        we

They                                                            They                                                                                     they

 

He                                                                 He                                                                                            he

She  +  has to  +  V1  +  Obj.                     She  +  doesn't have to  +  V1  +  Obj.                Does  +  she  +  has to  +  V1  +  Obj. ?

It                                                                   It                                                                                              it

 

·                     PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE

Positive                                                      Negative                                                                  Questions

I                                                                    I                                                                                                I

You     +   have  +  V3  +  Obj.                  You    +  haven't  +  V3  +  Obj.                             Have  +  you  +  V3  +  Obj. ?

We                                                               We                                                                                           we

They                                                            They                                                                                        they

 

He                                                                He                                                                                            he

She  +  has  +  V3  +  Obj.                         She  +  hasn't  +  V3  +  Obj.                                   Has  +  she  +  V3  +  Obj. ?

It                                                                  It                                                                                              it

 

·                     VERBS FOLLOWED by -ing

enjoy, finish, fancy, like*, love*, can't stand, miss, prefer*, not mind, give up, suggest, forget*,  remember*, stop, hate.

 

·                     VERBS FOLLOWED by to

decide, expect, forget, help, hope, remember*, learn, manage, need, offer, promise, refuse, try, want, would like, wait, mean, prefer*, like*, love*

 

·                     MODAL VERB

can, will, shall, should, must

 

·                     THE SECOND CONDITIONAL

If  +  S  +  V2  +  Obj.  ,  S + would  +  V1

                                                could

 

 

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